Lakshadweep Tourism: Best Places to Visit, Islands, Things to Do and Permit
Lakshadweep is a group of 36 islands in the Arabian Sea, off the coast of Kerala. It is India’s smallest union territory and one of the country’s most beautiful and pristine destinations. Lakshadweep means ‘a hundred thousand islands’ in Malayalam; indeed, each island is a gem of its own.
Lakshadweep is known for its coral reefs, turquoise lagoons, white sand beaches, and rich marine life. It is a paradise for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and honeymooners. However, not all islands in Lakshadweep are open to tourists. We will guide you on How to reach and get a permit for Lakshadweep.
Each island has its charm and attractions and offers a variety of activities such as snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, fishing, island hopping, and more. In this blog post, we will cover the top 10 best places to visit in Lakshadweep.
Top 10 Best Places to Visit in Lakshadweep
Lakshadweep is a beautiful archipelago of 36 islands in the Arabian Sea, known for its pristine beaches, coral reefs, and water sports. Here are some of the top 10 best places to visit in Lakshadweep:
- Minicoy Island: The southernmost island of Lakshadweep, famous for its lighthouse, boat rides, and cultural heritage.
- Agatti Island: The gateway to Lakshadweep, home to a coral paradise, smoked tuna fish, and an airport.
- Bangaram Island: A paradise-like island, ideal for honeymooners, with turquoise lagoons, palm trees, and exotic marine life.
- Kavaratti Island: The capital of Lakshadweep, with a stunning lagoon, a marine aquarium, and a mosque.
- Kalpeni Island: A tranquil island with white sands, blue waves, and a relaxing atmosphere.
- Thinnakara Island: A secluded island with beautiful lagoons, coral reefs, and tented accommodation.
- Kadmat Island: A long and narrow island with crystal clear water, delicious local food, and a variety of water sports.
- Pitti Bird Sanctuary: A small uninhabited island, home to thousands of seabirds, turtles, and crabs.
- Kiltan Island: A colonial island with a rich history, a lighthouse, and a handicraft industry.
- Andrott Island: The largest island of Lakshadweep, with a Buddhist archaeological site, a tomb of a saint, and a musical tradition.
Minicoy Island
Minicoy Island, located at the southernmost tip of Lakshadweep, is notable for its distinct culture and Mahl language, closely related to the Maldivian dialect. This island, also known as Maliku, stretches 10.6 km in length and 3 km in width. It stands apart from other islands in the archipelago, being separated by about 130 km from the northern group.
Minicoy is home to approximately 10,000 residents across 11 villages, each governed by its leader and council. Accommodations on the island include charming resorts and guest houses, offering a glimpse into the local hospitality.
A major attraction is the British-built lighthouse from 1885, a historic 50-meter structure providing breathtaking panoramic views. Visitors can ascend its 200 steps to learn about its history and observe the Nine Degree Channel, a crucial maritime route.
For water sports enthusiasts, Minicoy boasts a splendid lagoon and vibrant coral reefs, ideal for activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, and fishing. The island also offers wildlife experiences like dolphin and turtle watching. A key economic contributor is the local tuna canning factory, where visitors can witness the processing and packaging of tuna.
Agatti Island
Agatti Island, the welcoming gateway to the enchanting Lakshadweep archipelago, stands out for its tranquility and natural splendor. Spanning 7.6 km in length and 1.6 km in width, this island is a picturesque destination for those seeking serenity. Home to approximately 8,000 inhabitants, the local community primarily thrives on fishing and coconut cultivation.
The Agatti Island offers cozy resorts and guest houses, providing visitors a chance to experience the warmth of local hospitality. Surrounded by a thriving coral reef, Agatti Island is a haven for marine life enthusiasts. The reef teems with diverse fish species, turtles, rays, and sharks, making it an ideal spot for snorkeling and scuba diving enthusiasts eager to explore the vibrant underwater ecosystem.
For those who prefer surface water activities, kayaking, sailing, and fishing in the lagoon’s tranquil and crystal-clear waters are excellent options. Agatti Island isn’t just a destination; it’s an experience of peaceful island living, offering a perfect retreat to unwind and immerse oneself in the rhythms of nature.
Bangaram Island
Bangaram Island stands as Lakshadweep’s jewel, renowned for its luxury and the unique distinction of being the only island in the archipelago where alcohol is permitted. Situated merely 10 km from Agatti Island, it’s a quick 30-minute speedboat journey to this circular paradise, measuring 2.5 km in diameter. With a small population of less than 100, mostly employed at the island’s sole resort, Bangaram offers an exclusive and intimate experience.
The island’s resort is a four-star haven, boasting 60 elegantly designed cottages and bungalows, each offering stunning views of the beach or lagoon. The resort caters to every comfort and luxury, featuring amenities like a restaurant, bar, spa, swimming pool, and conference hall. For adventure and exploration, the resort organizes a range of activities including snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, fishing, island hopping, and cultural shows.
Bangaram Island is particularly beloved by honeymooners and couples, who find in it a private, romantic escape. Adding to its allure is a 16th-century Portuguese shipwreck, resting at a depth of 10 meters. This underwater relic, enveloped in corals and sponges, is a hotspot for divers and snorkelers, teeming with vibrant marine life.
Kavaratti Island
Kavaratti Island, serving as the capital and administrative hub of Lakshadweep, is a bustling blend of urbanization and natural beauty. With a population of approximately 11,000, it’s one of the most populous islands in the archipelago. The island is well-equipped with essential services and facilities including government offices, banks, schools, hospitals, and markets, making it a convenient and comfortable destination for visitors.
Accommodation on Kavaratti Island ranges from resorts to guest houses, offering amenities and activities for a pleasant stay. The island’s coral reef is a highlight, renowned as one of the most diverse and stunning in Lakshadweep. Exploring this underwater spectacle through snorkeling or scuba diving, visitors can immerse themselves in a world of colorful fish, intricate corals, and various marine organisms.
An added attraction is the marine aquarium, a window to rare and exotic marine species. Adding to the island’s cultural fabric is the Ujra Mosque, the oldest and most intricately designed mosque in Lakshadweep. Built in the 17th century by Sheikh Mohammad Kasim, the mosque features a carved wooden ceiling, and a marble tomb, and a well known for its supposed healing properties.
Kavaratti Island is more than a destination; it’s an experience that encompasses the culture, heritage, and maritime splendor of Lakshadweep.
Kalpeni Island
Kalpeni Island, a stunning cluster of three islands – Cheriyam, Pitti, and Tillakkam – is a highlight of the Lakshadweep archipelago. Located 63 km south of Androth, Kalpeni spans an area of 2.28 km² and is known for its expansive lagoon, measuring about 2.8 km at its widest. The island’s alignment in the north-south direction adds to its geographical allure.
A dream destination for water sports aficionados, Kalpeni boasts a long and broad lagoon, complemented by a fully-equipped water sports center. The lagoon is perfect for activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, sailing, windsurfing, and kite surfing. For those seeking thrills in the open sea, deep-sea fishing and dolphin watching are must-try experiences. The island also houses a marine museum, offering insights into the local history, culture, and efforts in marine conservation.
Kalpeni Island is a blend of natural beauty, thrilling sea adventures, and rich cultural heritage, making it a perfect destination to explore the scenic and spirited side of Lakshadweep.
Thinnakara Island
Thinnakara Island, a serene and untouched gem, lies approximately 2 km from Bangaram Island, forming part of the picturesque Bangaram Atoll. Sharing the same lagoon and reef with Bangaram, Thinnakara offers a unique blend of seclusion and natural beauty. This small, uninhabited island is a haven of tranquility, boasting pristine beaches and a verdant interior.
With no permanent structures other than a few tents and huts, Thinnakara Island provides an authentic and intimate connection with nature. It’s an ideal spot for camping and glamping enthusiasts who wish to sleep under the stars and wake up to the soothing sounds of waves and birds.
The island’s crystal-clear lagoon is a paradise for water activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, and fishing. Visitors seeking relaxation can bask in the sun on the sandy beaches, enveloped by an atmosphere of peace and solitude.
Thinnakara Island is a hidden treasure within Lakshadweep, offering a blissful escape for nature lovers and adventure seekers looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience.
Kadmat Island
Kadmat Island, stretching 8 km in length and 550 meters in width, stands as one of the largest and most developed islands of Lakshadweep. With a population of about 5,000 residents, the island is primarily centered around two villages: Kadmat and Amini. It offers a range of resorts and guest houses, ensuring visitors enjoy both comfort and convenience during their stay.
Renowned for its water sports opportunities, Kadmat Island boasts a sprawling lagoon and a fully equipped water sports center. This makes it an ideal destination for enthusiasts of snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, sailing, windsurfing, and kite surfing. The lagoon’s crystal-clear waters are perfect for these activities, while the open sea offers thrilling experiences like deep-sea fishing and dolphin watching.
The island also features a marine museum, providing insights into the local history, culture, and marine conservation efforts. Visiting Kadmat Island is not only about fun and adventure but also about immersing oneself in the island’s lifestyle and experiencing the warm hospitality of its inhabitants.
Pitti Bird Sanctuary
Pitti Bird Sanctuary, located on the small, uninhabited coral islet of Pitti in Lakshadweep, is a vital protected area dedicated to the conservation of various seabird species. Particularly significant during nesting and breeding seasons, this sanctuary plays a crucial role in providing a haven for these birds.
Situated about 24 km north of Kavaratti, Pitti Island forms part of the submerged Pitti Bank atoll. The island itself is low, arid, and devoid of vegetation, measuring 300 × 200 m. Notable features include a dark rock on its eastern side and several stone cairns. Surrounding the island is a coral reef, teeming with diverse marine life such as fish, turtles, rays, and sharks.
Pitti Island is an essential nesting ground for pelagic birds like the sooty tern (Sterna fuliginosa), the greater crested tern (Sterna bergii), and the brown noddy (Anous stolidus). These birds nest on the dry coral rubble, with each species nesting separately but in close proximity.
The breeding period of these birds follows a seasonal pattern, and interestingly, the absence of a protecting reef means that wave action periodically rinses the islet, preventing the accumulation of guano.
For bird lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, Pitti Bird Sanctuary is a spectacular destination. The best time to visit is from October to March, when the avian population is at its most vibrant and active, offering a breathtaking spectacle of thousands of nesting seabirds.
Kiltan Island
Kiltan Island, stretching 8 km long and 550 meters wide, ranks among the largest and most developed islands of Lakshadweep. Home to approximately 5,000 residents, it boasts two main villages, Kiltan and Amini, and offers a selection of resorts and guest houses for comfortable stays.
Situated 51 km northeast of Amini Island and 32 km southeast of Chetlat Island, Kiltan is part of the Aminidivi subgroup of islands. Historically linked to the Arakkal Kingdom, it holds the distinction of being the first island in the region to convert to Islam. The island is also the resting place of the revered Sufi saint Shaikh Ahmed Naqshabanthi, whose tomb is located in the Juma at Mosque.
Culturally, Kiltan Island is celebrated for its vibrant folk dances, including Kolkali and Parichakkali, which showcase the artistic talents of the locals. Additionally, the island is a prominent fishing hub, second only to Minicoy and Agatti in terms of industry development. Coir and copra production also play significant roles in the island’s economy.
Visiting Kiltan Island offers a unique opportunity to immerse in the lifestyle and culture of the islanders, engage in local fishing and coir activities, and experience the traditional arts and crafts of this dynamic community in Lakshadweep.
Andrott Island
Andrott Island, also known as Androth Island, serves as the bustling capital and administrative center of Lakshadweep. With a population of about 11,000, it’s one of the most populated and urbanized islands in the archipelago. The island is well-equipped with essential amenities including government offices, banks, schools, hospitals, and markets, making it a convenient and comfortable destination for visitors.
In terms of accessibility and size, Andrott Island stands out as the closest to the mainland and the largest in both length and area within the group. Located approximately 219 kilometers from Kannur, 234 kilometers from Kozhikode, and 293 kilometers from Kochi, the island covers an area of 4.98 square kilometers and is unique in the archipelago for its west-east orientation. It also boasts a lagoon area of 6.6 km².
Renowned for its vibrant coral reef, Andrott Island offers an underwater spectacle for snorkeling and scuba diving enthusiasts. The reef is a thriving habitat for a diverse array of fish, corals, and marine organisms. A visit to the marine aquarium reveals rare and exotic species, adding to the island’s charm.
Andrott Island also holds historical and religious significance, being the first island in the archipelago to embrace Islam. It is the final resting place of Saint Ubaidullah, a revered figure who introduced Islam to the Lakshadweep Islands. His remains are entombed in the Jumah mosque. Additionally, the island is dotted with several Buddhist archaeological sites, providing glimpses into its ancient past.
Andrott Island presents a unique opportunity to explore the cultural heritage and natural splendor of Lakshadweep, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a blend of historical insights and maritime adventures.
How to reach Lakshadweep
Reaching Lakshadweep involves several travel options, each offering a unique experience. The only airport in Lakshadweep is situated on Agatti Island, with daily flights from Kochi or Kozhikode in Kerala, operated by Air India. The flight duration is approximately an hour and a half, providing passengers with breathtaking aerial views of the islands and ocean. Agatti’s airport, though small with basic facilities, is the primary air gateway to the region.
From Agatti Island, further connectivity to other islands is facilitated through speedboat or helicopter services. The speedboat service, managed by the Lakshadweep administration, and helicopter service, operated by Pawan Hans, require booking due to limited availability and high demand.
Another popular mode of reaching Lakshadweep is by cruise ship. Seven government-operated vessels, including MV Kavaratti and MV Arabian Sea, sail from Kochi, Mangalore, and Beypore to various destinations in Lakshadweep.
These cruises, lasting around 14 to 20 hours, offer accommodations ranging from bunk beds to deluxe cabins. Onboard amenities such as restaurants, bars, entertainment options, and medical services enhance the journey, allowing travelers to savor the scenic beauty of the sea and islands and interact with fellow travelers and locals.
However, it’s essential to note that visiting Lakshadweep requires a special permit, mandatory for all tourists, both Indian and foreign. The permit application can be processed online or through a registered travel agent, requiring personal details, travel itinerary, and identity proof.
The permit fee is Rs. 400 for Indian nationals and Rs. 1500 for foreigners. The permit’s validity aligns with the duration of the stay, and it specifies permissible islands for visitation. Foreign tourists are limited to Agatti, Bangaram, and Kadmat islands.
Final Thoughts on Lakshadweep
Lakshadweep is a dream destination for anyone who loves nature, adventure, and culture. It is a group of 36 islands in the Arabian Sea, each with its own beauty and charm. Lakshadweep offers a variety of activities and attractions, such as snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, fishing, island hopping, bird watching, and more.
You can also experience the history and heritage of the islands, and the hospitality and lifestyle of the islanders. Lakshadweep is a place where you can escape the hustle and bustle of the mainland, and enjoy the tranquility and serenity of the sea.
In this blogpost, we have covered 10 islands that are worth visiting in Lakshadweep: Agatti, Bangaram, Thinnakara, Kadmat, Kavaratti, Minicoy, Kalpeni, Pitti, Kiltan, and Andrott. Each island has its own features and attractions, and offers a unique and memorable experience.
However, before you plan your trip to Lakshadweep, you need to obtain a special permit from the Lakshadweep administration, and book your tickets and accommodation in advance. You also need to respect the rules and regulations of the islands, and the customs and traditions of the locals.
Lakshadweep is a paradise on earth, and a must-visit for every traveler. We hope this blogpost has given you a glimpse of the wonders and wonders of Lakshadweep, and inspired you to explore this amazing destination. Thank you for reading, and happy traveling!
Follow Visit India to discover the best places to visit in India!
FAQS on Lakshadweep
How much does Lakshadweep trip cost?
A five-day Samudram package trip to Lakshadweep usually begins at around INR 20,000 to 40,000 per person, encompassing various expenses like lodging, dining, and sightseeing. The pricing can fluctuate depending on the season and specific package inclusions.
Is tourism allowed in Lakshadweep?
Yes, tourism is allowed in Lakshadweep. Visitors must obtain an entry permit to visit, which applies to both Indian nationals and foreign tourists. The permit application is typically processed in Kochi, Kerala, before departure to the islands. It’s advisable to plan ahead for seamless travel arrangements.
Which is the best month to visit Lakshadweep?
The optimal month to visit Lakshadweep is November, which offers pleasant weather for beach activities and island exploration. This period is outside the rainy season, ensuring easier travel access and enjoyable outdoor experiences. November strikes the perfect balance between climate and accessibility.
What is the Lakshadweep famous for?
Lakshadweep is renowned for its breathtakingly beautiful sun-kissed beaches, crystal-clear waters, and verdant landscapes. As India’s tiniest Union Territory, this archipelago boasts 36 picturesque islands, attracting visitors with its tranquil surroundings and vibrant marine life, making it a paradise for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts.