Nathula Pass Permit Cost, Timings, Distance, How to Reach from Gangtok

Nathula Pass is a scenic and historic destination in Sikkim, where you can witness the majestic Himalayas and the Indo-China border. But visiting this pass is not as easy as it sounds. You need to obtain a special permit, follow a strict schedule, and prepare for the high altitude and low temperature.

In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know about Nathula Pass permit cost, timings, distance, and how to reach from Gangtok.

Consider reading: Discover the Top 20 Best Places to Visit in Sikkim

Nathu la Pass Entry Timings and Permit Cost

Nathu la Pass is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Sikkim, as it offers a stunning view of the Himalayas and a glimpse of the Indo-China border. However, visiting this pass requires some planning and preparation, as it is located in a sensitive and protected area. Here are some important things you need to know before you plan your trip to Nathu la Pass.

Nathu la Pass Entry Timings

Nathu la Pass is open for tourists from Wednesday to Sunday, from 8 AM to 3 PM. It remains closed on Monday and Tuesday, as well as during the winter months (November to April) due to heavy snowfall and harsh weather conditions.

The pass is also subject to closure in case of any security or weather issues, so it is advisable to check the status of the pass before you start your journey.

Nathu la Pass Permit Details

Nathu la Pass is a restricted area, and you need a special permit to visit it. The permit can be obtained through a registered travel agency in Sikkim, at least 24 hours before your visit. You will need to submit a photocopy of your identity proof (such as Aadhaar card, voter ID, passport, etc.) and two passport-sized photographs along with the permit application.

The Nathu la Pass permit fee is Rs. 200 per person, and it is valid for one day only. You will also need to pay an additional fee for the vehicle that will take you to the pass.

The permit is issued by the Tourism Department and the Police Check Post, and it is subject to availability and approval. The permit does not guarantee entry to the pass, as the final decision rests with the Army personnel at the border. Therefore, it is recommended to reach the pass as early as possible, as there is a limit on the number of vehicles and tourists that can enter the pass each day.

Things to Remember

• Nathu la Pass is situated at an altitude of 14,140 feet above sea level, and the oxygen level is low. Therefore, you may experience symptoms of altitude sickness, such as headache, nausea, dizziness, etc. It is advisable to carry medicines and oxygen cylinders with you, and consult a doctor before you visit the pass.
• Nathu la Pass is a cold and windy place, and the temperature can drop below zero degrees Celsius. You should wear warm and comfortable clothes, and carry gloves, caps, scarves, etc. to protect yourself from the cold. You should also apply sunscreen and lip balm to avoid sunburn and chapped lips.
• Nathu la Pass is a military area, and you should follow the rules and regulations of the Army. You should not take photographs or videos of the border, the soldiers, or the military installations. You should also not litter, smoke, or drink alcohol at the pass. You should respect the sentiments of the locals and the soldiers, and maintain peace and harmony at the pass.

Nathu la Pass is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, and you should not miss it if you are in Sikkim. However, you should also be aware of the challenges and risks involved in visiting the pass, and plan your trip accordingly.

With proper preparation and precaution, you can enjoy the beauty and thrill of Nathu la Pass, and create some unforgettable memories.

Nathula Pass History

Nathula Pass, located on the Old Silk Route, holds a significant place in the history of Sikkim. This pass connects Sikkim to China’s Tibet Autonomous Region and has played a crucial role in trade and border relations between the two countries.

Here are some key points about the history of Nathula Pass:

1. Closure and Reopening: In 1959, after the People’s Republic of China suppressed a Tibetan uprising, Nathula Pass was sealed for nearly four decades. However, talks to reopen this strategic route were initiated during the visit of former Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to China in 2003. As a result, Nathula Pass was officially reopened in 2006.
2. Border Personnel Meeting Point: Today, Nathula Pass serves as an official Border Personnel Meeting (BPM) point between India and China. It is one of the three open trading border posts between the two countries.
3. Strategic Importance: Nathula Pass plays a crucial role in the Sino-Indian trade. It not only facilitates trade but also shortens the distance between important Buddhist and Hindu pilgrimage sites. This, in turn, strengthens the economy and improves border relations with China.
4. Historical Significance: Visiting Nathula Pass provides an opportunity to learn about the historical events and political developments that have shaped the region. It offers insights into the border dynamics between India and China.

Nathula Pass is not only a picturesque destination but also a place of historical significance. Exploring its history can enhance your understanding of this remarkable pass and its role in connecting Sikkim with China’s Tibet Autonomous Region.

Next, let’s delve into the strategic significance of Nathula Pass and understand why it is considered as one of the best places to visit in Sikkim.

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Strategic Significance of Nathula Pass

Nathula Pass holds immense strategic significance due to its location and historical background. Here are some key points highlighting the importance of this pass:

1. India-China Border: Nathula Pass is situated on the crossroads of the India-China border. It serves as a vital connecting point between Sikkim in India and China’s Tibet Autonomous Region.
2. Trade Route: The pass has played a pivotal role in trade relations between India and China. It has been an important trade route for centuries, facilitating the exchange of goods and cultural influences between the two countries.
3. Historical Significance: Nathula Pass witnessed significant historical events, including the ancient Silk Route, which contributed to the growth of trade and cultural exchange. The pass has been an avenue for diplomatic engagements and negotiations between India and China.
4. Strategic Military Position: Due to its proximity to the international border, Nathula Pass has strategic military importance for both India and China. It has seen military confrontations in the past and remains an area of vigilance for both nations.
5. Tourist Attraction: Apart from its strategic significance, Nathula Pass has also emerged as a popular tourist destination. Its rugged beauty and serene aura attract a large number of visitors every year, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
6. Border Personnel Meeting (BPM) Point: Nathula Pass functions as an official Border Personnel Meeting point between India and China. This allows interactions and cultural exchanges between the border personnel of both countries, promoting peaceful coexistence.
7. Connectivity and Infrastructure Development: In recent years, significant infrastructure development has taken place at Nathula Pass. The road connectivity has been improved, making the pass easily accessible for tourists and traders. This development has further enhanced the significance of the pass in promoting bilateral trade and tourism.

Overall, Nathula Pass is not only a scenic destination but also a place of historical, cultural, and strategic importance. It symbolizes the deep-rooted connections and engagements between India and China, making it a must-visit place in Sikkim.

• Pass routes opened after Sino-Indian understanding. (The Economic Times)
• Kaur, N. (2003). A route of hope. Frontline Magazine, 20(16).
• Dutta, S. (2006). Nathula wider road reply to Beijing. The Telegraph.

The best time to visit Nathula Pass

When planning a visit to Nathula Pass, it is essential to choose the right time to make the most of your experience. Here are some important factors to consider when deciding the best time to visit:

1. Weather: The weather plays a crucial role in determining the suitability of a trip to Nathula Pass. It is recommended to visit between the months of May and October when the temperatures are around 10 °C. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and you can enjoy clear skies and breathtaking views of the snow-capped mountains and valleys.
2. Snowfall: If you are a snow lover, winter is the best time to visit Nathula Pass. However, it’s important to note that the pass experiences heavy snowfall during this period, with temperatures dropping as low as -25 °C. If you choose to visit in winter, make sure to carry proper winter garments to keep warm and safe.
3. Accessibility: It’s crucial to check the accessibility of Nathula Pass before planning your visit. The pass remains fully closed for tourists on Mondays and Tuesdays. On other days of the week, the pass closes by 1:30 pm. It is advisable to leave early in the morning to ensure a comfortable trip and sufficient time to explore the attractions.
4. Tourist Rush: Consider the tourist rush while planning the time of your visit. It’s recommended to avoid peak tourist seasons, as the pass can get crowded. Choosing a less crowded time will allow you to have a more peaceful and immersive experience.

The best time to visit Nathula Pass is between May and October when the weather is pleasant. If you are a snow enthusiast, winter is the ideal time, but ensure that you are well-prepared for the extreme cold. Plan your visit accordingly, keeping in mind the accessibility and tourist rush.

Now that you know the best time to visit, get ready to witness the rugged beauty and exceptional views of the Nathula Pass.

Consider reading: Goechala Trek in Sikkim: Map, Best Time, Distance, Difficulty, 10 Day Itinerary

Tourist attractions at Nathula Pass

When visiting Nathula Pass, there are several tourist attractions that you should not miss. Here are some of the best places to visit in Sikkim:

1. Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir: This holy shrine is dedicated to Baba Harbhajan Singh, an Indian army soldier who lost his life near Nathula Pass. It is believed that his spirit protects the soldiers in the region, and the temple is a symbol of respect and reverence.
2. Mera Bharat Mahan: A stone monument located at Nathula Pass, Mera Bharat Mahan is a tribute to the Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country. It serves as a reminder of their bravery and the sacrifices they made.
3. Tsomgo Lake: Also known as Changu Lake, Tsomgo Lake is a glacial lake located at an altitude of 12,400 feet. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, the lake offers breathtaking views and is a popular tourist spot for boating and picnics.
4. Mandakini Waterfalls: Located near Nathula Pass, Mandakini Waterfalls is a picturesque waterfall that cascades down the rocks. The sight and sound of the gushing water amidst the lush green surroundings create a calming and serene atmosphere.

These attractions offer a unique blend of natural beauty, spirituality, and historical significance, adding to the allure of Nathula Pass as a must-visit destination in Sikkim.

Remember to plan your visit accordingly, as the pass is subject to weather conditions, especially during winter. Checking the weather forecast and road conditions beforehand is advisable to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

You can now proceed to the next section to find some travel tips for visiting Nathula Pass.

Why is Nathula Pass famous?

Nathula Pass is renowned for its unique blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and strategic importance. Here are some key reasons why Nathula Pass has gained its fame:

1. Strategic Border Location: Located in the Northern region of Sikkim, Nathula Pass is a crucial pass on the crossroads of the India-China border. It holds strategic importance due to its proximity to the Indo-Tibetan border. The pass was once a significant trading post along the legendary Silk Route.
2. Highest Motorable Point in Sikkim: Standing at an impressive altitude of 4310m, Nathula Pass is the highest motorable point in Sikkim. Its elevated position offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding valleys, including the picturesque Chumbi Valley and the Tibetan Plateau.
3. Historical Significance: Nathula Pass holds historical significance as it served as a vital trade route during ancient times. Its history traces back to the Silk Route era when merchants used the pass for trade between India and Tibet. This rich historical background adds to the allure of Nathula Pass as a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.
4. Mesmerizing Natural Beauty: The rugged beauty of Nathula Pass attracts a large number of tourists every year. The journey to the pass is an experience in itself, as the road leading to Nathula Pass is considered the most scenic route in Sikkim. Visitors are treated to breathtaking vistas of the surrounding valleys and the awe-inspiring Tibetan Plateau.
5. Gateway to Spectacular Attractions: Nathula Pass serves as a gateway to some of the best places to visit in Sikkim. Tourist attractions such as the Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir, Mera Bharat Mahan monument, Tsomgo Lake, and Mandakini Waterfalls are located in close proximity to Nathula Pass. These attractions offer a perfect blend of spirituality, natural beauty, and cultural significance, making Nathula Pass an ideal destination for travelers.

The strategic border location, highest motorable point in Sikkim, historical significance, mesmerizing natural beauty, and proximity to various tourist attractions contribute to the fame of Nathula Pass. It’s a destination that offers a unique and unforgettable experience for visitors seeking a blend of adventure, history, and natural splendor. So, plan your visit to Nathula Pass and explore the wonders that await you.

Things to do at Nathula Pass

At Nathula Pass, there are plenty of exciting activities and attractions to explore. Here are some of the top things to do during your visit:

1. Scenic Views: Immerse yourself in breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding valleys from the highest motorable point in Sikkim. The beauty of the Himalayan landscape is truly mesmerizing.
2. Border Experience: Visit the border of India and China and witness the soldier posts of both countries. It’s an incredible opportunity to witness the geopolitical significance of the region and observe the soldiers’ activities.
3. Old Silk Road: Explore the ancient path of the Old Silk Road that once connected India with Lhasa, Tibet. Nathula Pass is located along this historical route, adding an extra layer of cultural and historical significance to your visit.
4. Memorial Area: Pay your respects at the Baba Harbhajan Singh Memorial. This shrine honors the Indian Army soldier who lost his life near Nathula Pass. It’s a place of reverence and a reminder of the sacrifices made by our brave soldiers.
5. Shopping: Indulge in some retail therapy and pick up unique souvenirs and handicrafts from the local markets near Nathula Pass. From traditional clothing to Tibetan artifacts, there’s something for everyone.
6. Adventure Sports: For thrill-seekers, there are adventure sports like yak rides and ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) rides available near the pass. Experience the adrenaline rush as you navigate through the rugged terrain.
7. Photography: Capture the stunning beauty of Nathula Pass through your lens. The picturesque landscapes, fluttering prayer flags, and rugged mountain trails offer endless opportunities for photography enthusiasts.

Remember to plan your visit to Nathula Pass carefully, as it is subject to weather conditions and permits. Consult with local authorities or tour operators for the latest updates and guidelines.

Nathula Pass truly offers a unique and unforgettable experience, combining adventure, history, and natural splendor. Ensure you make the most of your visit by exploring these exciting things to do.

Consider reading: Tsomgo Lake (Changu Lake): Trek, How to Reach, Best Time to Visit & Nearby Attractions

What to see in Nathula Pass

Nathula Pass offers a plethora of interesting sights and attractions that will captivate visitors. Here are some of the top places to see in Nathula Pass:

1. Gangtok-Nathula Highway: The scenic Gangtok-Nathula Highway is known for its breathtaking beauty. This zigzag mountain road is a must-visit attraction and is considered one of the most beautiful in the world.
2. Tsomgo Lake (Changu Lake): Located approximately 60 kilometers from Gangtok, Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is a major attraction on the way to Nathula Pass. Its serene blue waters and surrounding snow-capped mountains create a mesmerizing view.
3. Baba Harbhajan Singh Memorial: Situated along the Gangtok-Nathula Highway, the Baba Harbhajan Singh Memorial is dedicated to a brave Indian soldier who lost his life near Nathula Pass. This memorial is a symbol of patriotism and is visited by tourists to pay their respects.
4. Border of India and China: One of the unique experiences at Nathula Pass is standing at the border between India and China. Visitors can witness the border gates and the military presence on both sides. It’s a truly remarkable sight that highlights the significance of the pass.
5. Old Silk Road: Nathula Pass was an integral part of the ancient Silk Route that connected Tibet, Sikkim, and Eastern India. Exploring the remnants of this historic trade route provides a glimpse into the region’s rich history and cultural heritage.
6. Mt. Chomolhari: On a clear day, visitors to Nathula Pass can enjoy magnificent views of Mt. Chomolhari. This majestic mountain, located in the Himalayas, adds to the grandeur of the landscape and is a treat for nature enthusiasts.
7. Shopping for Souvenirs and Handicrafts: Nathula Pass is also known for its vibrant markets where visitors can shop for unique souvenirs and handicrafts. These make for perfect mementos to take back home and cherish the memories of the trip.
8. Adventure Sports: For adventure enthusiasts, Nathula Pass offers exciting activities like yak rides and ATV rides. These thrilling experiences allow visitors to explore the rugged terrains and enjoy the panoramic views of the valleys.

How to Reach Nathula Pass Sikkim

To visit Nathula Pass in Sikkim, there are a few important things you need to know about reaching this mesmerizing destination. Here’s a guide on how to make your way to this high-altitude wonder:

Starting Point: Gangtok, the Capital of Sikkim

• Nathula Pass is located 54 km east of Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim.
• The only way to reach the pass is through a drive from Gangtok.
• SUV vehicles are the only ones allowed to be driven to Nathula Pass.
• Sturdy vehicles such as Innova, Bolero, and Scorpio are available for rent in Gangtok.
• Alternatively, you can also share a cab with other tourists.

Driving Conditions: Steep and Slippery Roads

• The road from Gangtok to Nathula Pass is steep and slippery in some places.
• However, it is decently maintained, making it a manageable drive for experienced drivers.
• It is advisable to refer to the Nathula Pass map while driving to the pass to stay on track.

Tour Operator Approval: Necessary for Nathula Pass Visit

• Only vehicles from Sikkim government-approved tour operators are allowed to visit Nathula Pass.
• It is not permissible to self-drive your own vehicle or take a city taxi to the pass.

Remember, Nathula Pass is part of an international border, so there are no hotels or stay provisions available at the pass itself. Therefore, it is recommended to plan a day trip from Gangtok when visiting this breathtaking destination.

By following these guidelines and making the necessary arrangements, you can make your way to Nathula Pass and experience the awe-inspiring beauty of one of the best places to visit in Sikkim.

Things to remember while traveling to Nathula Pass

When planning a visit to Nathula Pass, there are a few important things to keep in mind. Here are some key points that you should remember:

1. Permits and Permissions: Ensure that you have the necessary permits to visit Nathula Pass. Visitors are required to obtain permits from the authorities in Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim. It is advisable to apply for permits well in advance to avoid any last-minute hassles.
2. Weather Conditions: Be prepared for unpredictable weather conditions at Nathula Pass. The pass is located at a high altitude and experiences extreme cold temperatures. It is open to tourists only during specific months, usually from May to November. Plan your visit accordingly and check the weather forecast before heading to the pass.
3. Restricted Entry: Nathula Pass remains closed to tourists on Mondays and Tuesdays. So, plan your trip accordingly to avoid any disappointment.
4. Road Conditions: The journey to Nathula Pass involves traveling on steep and slippery roads. Be cautious while driving and hire a skilled local driver who is familiar with the terrain. It is recommended to take a sturdy vehicle for a comfortable and safe journey.
5. COVID-19 Guidelines: Due to the ongoing pandemic, visitors to Nathula Pass are required to carry a negative COVID-19 test certificate. It is important to follow all the necessary safety protocols and guidelines issued by the local authorities.

Remember, Nathula Pass is not just about the destination, but also about the journey. So, plan your visit carefully, stay informed about the current conditions, and embark on this incredible adventure fully prepared.

Final Thoughts on Nathula Pass

Nathula Pass is a captivating destination that offers a unique blend of adventure, history, and natural splendor. As the highest motorable point in Sikkim, it provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding valleys. This strategic border location served as a vital trade route during ancient times and continues to be a gateway to various tourist attractions in Sikkim.

Visiting Nathula Pass allows you to immerse yourself in scenic beauty, explore the ancient path of the Old Silk Road, and pay respects at the Baba Harbhajan Singh Memorial. You can also indulge in shopping for unique souvenirs and handicrafts, participate in adventure sports like yak rides and ATV rides, and capture the stunning beauty of Nathula Pass through photography.

To ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience, it is important to plan your visit carefully. Be aware of the weather conditions and obtain the necessary permits in advance. Hiring a local guide is recommended to make the most of your trip.

Nathula Pass awaits, ready to offer you an unforgettable experience filled with adventure, history, and natural wonders. Plan your visit and embark on a journey you’ll cherish forever.

FAQs on Nathula Pass

On which days is Nathula Pass closed?

The Nathula Pass is a protected area that is open for visitors five days a week – Wednesday to Sunday. It remains closed on Mondays and Tuesdays. However, visiting this Himalayan Pass requires a special permit.

Can kids go to Nathula Pass?

For Nathula, the government issues permits only to kids who are above 5 years of age. The altitude is 14,400 feet and people prone to altitude sickness may have breathing problems. Changu Lake, which is 12,500 feet, has relatively fewer breathing problems and can be visited with young kids.

Is the oxygen level low in Nathula Pass?

Due to its height, the Nathula Pass has a lower level of oxygen. It is advisable to take precautions and acclimate yourself gradually to the altitude to avoid any discomfort or health issues.

Is Nathula Pass safe?

Yes, it is safe to visit Nathula Pass. The tourist department of Sikkim approves permits based on weather conditions. They ensure the safety of visitors before issuing permits, so you can expect a safe and enjoyable experience.

Which is better, Nathula Pass or Zero Point?

Both Nathula Pass and Zero Point have their own unique beauty. Nathula Pass offers the charm of being a border between India and China and has historical significance. Zero Point is known for its mesmerizing natural beauty and is the end of the road. The choice depends on your preferences and interests.

Can I visit Nathula Pass on Mondays and Tuesdays?

No, Nathula Pass is closed for tourists on Mondays and Tuesdays.

Do I need a permit to enter Nathula Pass?

Yes, visitors need to obtain a permit from the appropriate authorities to enter Nathula Pass. Make sure to carry multiple copies of the permit, identification documents, and passport-sized photographs.

Are foreigners allowed to visit Nathula Pass?

Yes, a limited number of foreign tourists are allowed to visit Nathula Pass. However, there are specific requirements and regulations that need to be followed.