Tsomgo Lake (Changu Lake): Trek, How to Reach, Best Time to Visit & Nearby Attractions
Are you looking for a short and scenic trek in the Himalayas? Do you want to witness the beauty of a sacred glacial lake that changes colors with the seasons? Do you want to explore the rich culture and history of Sikkim, the land of hidden valleys and mystic legends? If yes, then you should visit Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, in Sikkim.
Tsomgo Lake is a stunning natural wonder that lies at an altitude of 12,400 feet, about 40 km from Gangtok, the capital city of Sikkim. The lake is revered by the locals, who believe that it was created by the tears of a goddess.
In this article, we will tell you everything you need to know about Tsomgo Lake, including how to reach, when to visit, what to do, and what to see. We will also give you some tips and tricks to make your trip memorable and hassle-free.
Consider reading: Discover the Top 20 Best Places to Visit in Sikkim
How to reach the Tsomgo Lake
To visit the breathtaking Tsomgo Lake, located in the beautiful Indian state of Sikkim, there are a few options for reaching this enchanting destination. Here’s a guide on how to get to Tsomgo Lake:
- From Gangtok: The capital of Sikkim, Gangtok serves as the starting point for most visitors. It’s approximately 40 kilometers away from Tsomgo Lake, making it easily accessible. You can reach Gangtok by air, with the nearest airport being Bagdogra Airport in West Bengal. From the airport, you can take a shared taxi or bus to Gangtok.
- Shared Taxis and Buses: Regular shared taxis and buses operate between Gangtok and Tsomgo Lake. These are convenient and affordable options for reaching the lake. The journey from Gangtok to Tsomgo Lake takes around 2 hours, allowing you to enjoy the scenic beauty along the way.
- Protected Area Permit (PAP): To visit Tsomgo Lake, you will need to obtain a Protected Area Permit (PAP). These permits can be obtained in Gangtok. Make sure to carry your valid identification documents and complete the necessary paperwork to obtain the permit.
- Car hire: Another option is to hire a private car or taxi to take you directly to Tsomgo Lake. This gives you more flexibility and allows you to explore at your own pace. However, it’s important to note that the road to Tsomgo Lake can be steep and narrow at certain sections, so ensure that your driver is experienced and skilled.
- Timing and Weather: Tsomgo Lake is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is from December to April when the lake is snow-covered and the weather is moderate. In November and December, you can enjoy clear skies and picturesque views. May is also a popular time to visit, but bear in mind that there is an increasing possibility of rainfall during the summer and monsoon season.
Remember to plan your visit to Tsomgo Lake and keep these travel tips in mind. Dress in layers to prepare for rapid weather changes, wear comfortable shoes for walking, and show respect for the local culture and environment.
The best time to visit Tsomgo Lake
Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is a breathtaking destination nestled in the Indian state of Sikkim, surrounded by the majestic Himalayas. When planning a visit to Tsomgo Lake, it is essential to choose the right time to make the most of your experience. Here are the best timeframes to consider:
- December to April: This period is considered the peak season for visiting Tsomgo Lake. The lake is snow-covered, creating a stunning winter wonderland. The temperatures range from a chilly 5°C to a moderate 18°C during the day, making it comfortable for exploration. It’s an ideal time for snow enthusiasts and photographers to capture the picturesque landscapes.
- May to June: Although the weather starts to warm up during these months, Tsomgo Lake still maintains a pleasant climate. The temperatures range from 10°C to 22°C during the day, providing a comfortable environment for outdoor activities. May is also the summer vacation season, attracting a large number of tourists. However, it’s worth noting that there may be more crowds during this time.
- October to November: Just after the monsoon season, this period offers clear skies and moderate temperatures. It is considered one of the best times to visit Tsomgo Lake, especially for photography enthusiasts. The temperatures range from a cool 5°C at night to a pleasant 18°C during the day, providing a favorable climate for exploration.
It’s important to plan your visit according to the weather conditions and your personal preferences. Whether you prefer winter landscapes, pleasant summer weather, or clear skies for photography, Tsomgo Lake has something to offer throughout the year. Keep in mind that the lake freezes during winter, creating a unique and mesmerizing sight.
Remember to pack accordingly, dress in layers to adapt to changing temperatures, and wear comfortable shoes for your adventures around the lake. Additionally, respect the local culture and environment by following guidelines and practicing responsible tourism.
Tsomgo Lake is undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Sikkim, offering a serene and enchanting experience amidst nature’s beauty.
Consider reading: Discover the 15 Vibrant Festivals of Sikkim
Tsomgo Lake Trek
Embark on a mesmerizing journey to Tsomgo Lake, a gem nestled in the heart of Sikkim, offering a blend of natural beauty, spiritual serenity, and cultural richness. Known locally as Changu Lake, this sacred glacial lake sits majestically at an altitude of 12,400 feet, approximately 40 km from Gangtok, the vibrant capital of Sikkim.
Why Tsomgo Lake Trek is Unmissable
- Altitude & Location: Positioned at a breathtaking altitude of 12,400 feet, Tsomgo Lake presents a picturesque landscape, making it an ideal destination for trekkers and nature enthusiasts.
- Cultural Significance: Revered by the locals, the lake’s origins are entwined with legends, believed to have formed from the tears of a goddess, adding a profound spiritual dimension to your visit.
- Biodiversity: The area around Tsomgo Lake boasts a diverse ecosystem, home to various species of flora and fauna, including exotic birds, flowers, and wildlife, enriching your trekking experience.
Journey to the Lake
The adventure begins on Jawaharlal Nehru Road, leading towards Nathula Pass. Opt for a government-approved taxi service from Gangtok to navigate through the enchanting route, ensuring you secure the necessary permits for this restricted region. The two-hour drive offers mesmerizing views of mountains and valleys, setting the stage for the incredible sight awaiting you.
Experiences at Tsomgo Lake
Upon arrival, the lake reveals its crystal blue waters, mirroring the surrounding snow-capped peaks and clear skies, a sight to behold. Encircled by lush pine and fir trees, adorned with vibrant prayer flags, the lake’s serene ambiance invites you to explore its beauty. Highlights include:
- Scenic Walks: Traverse the lake’s perimeter, approximately 1 km, to soak in the tranquil atmosphere.
- Spiritual Sites: Visit the nearby temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, enriching your spiritual journey.
- Yak and Mule Rides: For an unconventional experience, consider a ride on a yak or mule, adding fun to your exploration.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring to Autumn (May to October): Ideal for witnessing the lake’s floral tapestry, with rhododendrons, poppies, and primulas in bloom, alongside the chance to spot rare birds and wildlife.
- Winter (Below Zero Conditions): Embrace the challenge to see Tsomgo Lake transformed into a winter wonderland, with its frozen surface and snowy landscape offering a magical but demanding experience.
Embrace the Adventure
Tsomgo Lake Trek is not just a journey to a destination but an exploration of Sikkim’s heart and soul. It offers a harmonious blend of nature’s splendor, cultural heritage, and spiritual peace, making it a must-visit for adventurers and seekers alike. Discover the untold stories, bask in the natural beauty, and connect with the sacred essence of Tsomgo Lake.
Places to visit around Tsomgo Lake
When visiting Tsomgo Lake, several other notable attractions in the area are worth exploring. Here are some of the best places to visit near Tsomgo Lake:
- Nathula Pass: Located just 17 kilometers away from Tsomgo Lake, Nathula Pass is a must-visit destination. It is one of the highest motorable passes in the world, connecting Sikkim with Tibet. The breathtaking beauty of the snow-covered mountains at an altitude of 4,310 meters is truly mesmerizing.
- Gangtok: As the capital town of Sikkim, Gangtok offers a vibrant and picturesque experience. With a distance of approximately 45 kilometers from Tsomgo Lake, Gangtok is a bustling city brimming with scenic spots. Don’t miss the iconic MG Marg, which is perfect for leisurely walks and shopping. Visit Ganesh Tok to worship Lord Ganesh and enjoy panoramic views of the valley.
- Baba Mandir: Situated on the way to Nathula Pass, Baba Mandir is a spiritual destination that holds great significance. It is dedicated to Baba Harbhajan Singh, an Indian Army soldier who lost his life near Nathula. This place attracts both locals and tourists with its tranquil atmosphere.
Remember that foreign nationals are only allowed to visit up to Tsomgo Lake and are not permitted to proceed further to places like Baba Mandir or Nathula Pass.
It’s important to note that the availability of shared vehicles may vary depending on the season. Shared group tours are usually more common during the high season, which includes April to June and October to November. In off-seasons, shared vehicles may not be easily available.
If you plan to visit Nathula Pass, especially if you have breathing problems, it is advisable to consult a doctor beforehand due to the low oxygen levels at high altitudes. Portable oxygen cylinders are available at medical shops in Gangtok, ensuring your safety and comfort during the trip.
Make the most of your visit to Tsomgo Lake by exploring the nearby attractions, immersing yourself in the stunning natural beauty, and experiencing the rich cultural heritage of Sikkim.
Things to do around Tsomgo Lake
Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, offers more than just its breathtaking natural beauty.
Here are some of the top activities and attractions in the area:
- Enjoy Yak Rides: Take a memorable Yak ride around Tsomgo Lake and immerse yourself in the peaceful surroundings. However, be aware that prices for these rides can be on the expensive side, so make sure to negotiate and agree on the rate before hopping on.
- Explore Nathula Pass: Located just a short distance from Tsomgo Lake, Nathula Pass is a must-visit destination. Experience the stunning mountain views and immerse yourself in the rich history of the region. Please note that foreign nationals are not permitted beyond Tsomgo Lake due to restrictions.
- Visit Gangtok: Make the most of your trip by exploring the vibrant city of Gangtok. Indulge in local cuisine, visit monasteries, and explore the bustling markets. Gangtok offers a mix of cultural, culinary, and natural experiences that are sure to captivate you.
- Pay Homage at Baba Mandir: Situated near Tsomgo Lake, Baba Mandir is a revered shrine dedicated to an army soldier. Pay your respects and learn about the inspiring stories associated with this holy place.
Remember to respect the local culture and environment during your visit. Tsomgo Lake is undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Sikkim, offering a serene and enchanting experience amidst nature’s beauty.
Do I require a permit before visiting Tsomgo Lake?
To visit Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, all visitors, including Indian citizens and foreign nationals, must have the necessary permits. Here are the details on permit requirements:
Indian Citizens:
- Indian citizens need to obtain permits from the Sikkim Tourism Development Corporation (STDC) office in Gangtok.
- These permits can be obtained in advance and are necessary to access Tsomgo Lake and other restricted areas in Sikkim.
Foreign Nationals:
- Foreign nationals must obtain a Protected Area Permit (PAP) in addition to the permits required for Tsomgo Lake.
- Foreign nationals can obtain the PAP from the Indian Embassy or Consulate in their home country before traveling to Sikkim.
It is important to note that foreign nationals are only allowed to visit up to Tsomgo Lake and are not permitted to proceed further to places like Nathula Pass or Baba Mandir.
Make sure to plan and obtain the necessary permits to avoid any inconvenience during your visit to Tsomgo Lake, one of the best places to explore in Sikkim.
Remember, respecting the local culture and environment is of utmost importance throughout your visit. Enjoy the serene beauty of Tsomgo Lake while ensuring you comply with all permit requirements.
Final Thoughts on Tsomgo Lake
Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is a stunning glacial lake in Sikkim that offers a mesmerizing view of the snow-capped mountains and the lush green valleys. It is a sacred place for the locals, who believe that the lake can predict the future by changing its colors. Tsomgo Lake is a perfect destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and spiritual seekers, as it has something for everyone.
You can enjoy a yak ride, a boat ride, a trek, or a visit to nearby attractions such as Nathula Pass, Gangtok, Himalayan Zoological Park, and Baba Mandir. The best time to visit Tsomgo Lake is between March and May when the weather is pleasant and the flowers are in full bloom.
However, you can also visit the lake in winter, if you want to witness its frozen beauty and the misty atmosphere. Tsomgo Lake is a must-visit place in Sikkim, as it will leave you spellbound by its natural charm and its cultural significance.
FAQs on Tsomgo Lake (Changu Lake)
Which is the hidden lake in Sikkim?
Khecheopalri Lake is one of Sikkim’s best-kept secrets! It is often referred to as the ‘Wishing Lake’ and is set in the enchanting landscapes of the Himalayas.
What are the features of Tsomgo Lake?
Tsomgo Lake is formed in an oval shape and has a surface area of 24.47 hectares. It has a maximum length of 836 meters and a maximum width of 427 meters. The maximum depth is 15 meters, while the average depth is 4.58 meters.
Is a permit required to visit Tsomgo Lake?
Yes, a foreigner desiring to visit Tsomgo Lake needs to obtain a Protected Area Permit (PAP) from the relevant authorities.
Can we see snow in Tsomgo Lake?
Yes, you can view snow-covered Tsomgo Lake from December to April. In November and December, there is a clear sky and moderate temperature at the lake.
Is Tsomgo Lake worth visiting?
Yes, Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is worth visiting. It is considered one of the most beautiful lakes in Sikkim and attracts both domestic and international tourists.
Why is Tsomgo Lake famous?
Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is famous for its stunning scenic beauty and as a sanctuary for migratory birds such as the Brahminy ducks. Located near Gangtok, it’s a popular stopover for birds traveling from Siberia to Indian plains during winter. This Himalayan lake’s unique ecosystem attracts wildlife enthusiasts and tourists alike.
What is the best time to visit Tsomgo Lake?
The ideal time to visit Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is from April to May for blooming rhododendrons and primulas, and from October to December for clear views and migratory birds. These periods offer the most vivid natural scenery and favorable weather conditions.
What is the difference between Changu Lake and Tsomgo Lake?
Changu Lake and Tsomgo Lake refer to the same high-altitude glacial lake located in Sikkim, India. Changu is simply another name for Tsomgo and there is no difference between the two. Both names are commonly used to describe this popular tourist attraction near Gangtok.
What is the myth of Tsomgo Lake?
The Tsomgo Lake myth centers on ancient Buddhist saints predicting the future based on the water’s color. A dark hue signified impending troubles, integrating the lake into local spiritual beliefs and making it a sacred site for Buddhists and Hindus alike.